{"id":3925,"date":"2021-04-05T15:09:45","date_gmt":"2021-04-05T08:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=3925"},"modified":"2021-08-16T00:10:35","modified_gmt":"2021-08-15T17:10:35","slug":"cac-van-de-lo-lang-cua-nguoi-di-hien-mau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2021\/04\/05\/cac-van-de-lo-lang-cua-nguoi-di-hien-mau\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00e1u l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. H\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng may m\u1eafn \u0111ang hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng. V\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \u201cM\u1ed7i gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u cho \u0111i, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u00e1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea7n ch\u1edd khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u s\u1ebd hoang mang kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 n\u00ean hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec lo cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y y\u00ean t\u00e2m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng m\u00e1u b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ban \u0111\u1ea7u qua ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng (tr\u00ean 45kg), l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i (Nam: 18-60 tu\u1ed5i, n\u1eef: 18-55 tu\u1ed5i), huy\u1ebft \u00e1p (t\u1ed1i \u0111a: 100-140mmHg, t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u: 60-90mmHg), n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u hi\u1ebfn 250ml ho\u1eb7c 350ml ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 7-8% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nhanh, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n sinh ra m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ebb h\u00f3a, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng l\u00e0m c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u gi\u1eefa hai l\u1ea7n hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u l\u00e0 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nam v\u00e0 4 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef n\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u m\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 lo l\u1eafng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh khi hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u hay kh\u00f4ng? Kim l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00fang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, khi tham gia hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc 5 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh: giang mai, s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B, vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi C, HIV k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ri\u00eang cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u: ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HIV, vi\u00eam gan B ho\u1eb7c C, giang mai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c, b\u1ec7nh lao, b\u1ec7nh n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u1edbu c\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft,.. c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan t\u1ea1o m\u00e1u, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n h\u1ea5p thu nh\u01b0 c\u0103t \u0111o\u1ea1n ru\u1ed9t, c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y..v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh \u00e1c t\u00ednh. T\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang c\u00f3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t trong ng\u00e0y hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u, \u0111ang mang thai ho\u1eb7c cho con b\u00fa, \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m c\u00fam ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 th\u00e1ng,b\u1ecb v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ebft c\u1eaft ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 01 th\u00e1ngv\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ngo\u00e0i da.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ee9c khuya, kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u, mang ch\u1ee9ng minh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n khi tham gia hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u. Ngay sau khi hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u xong gi\u01a1 cao tay, l\u1ea5y tay kia \u1ea5n nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0o mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c b\u0103ng d\u00ednh, thay mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c b\u0103ng d\u00ednh kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean g\u1ee1 ra sau 4-6 gi\u1edd, ch\u1ec9 r\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u khi th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, m\u1ec7t, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n n\u00ean n\u1eb1m ngh\u1ec9 10-15 ph\u00fat. Hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u sau hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ebft b\u1ea7m t\u00edm t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 n\u00ean ch\u01b0\u1eddm l\u1ea1nh, sinh ho\u1ea1t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u01b0\u1eddm n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng, g\u1eafn s\u1ee9c, trong hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c: t\u1eadp t\u1ea1, \u0111\u00e1 b\u00f3ng, leo tr\u00e8o cao\u2026 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c qu\u00e1 khuya. Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u sau khi hi\u1ebfn m\u00e1u. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ed5 m\u00e1u: th\u1ecbt, gan, tr\u1ee9ng, s\u1eefa\u2026 D\u00f9ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 m\u00e1u n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u1ecb Ki\u1ec1u Hoa – Trung t\u00e2m Y t\u1ebf Ph\u00fa T\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1u l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. H\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng may m\u1eafn \u0111ang hy v\u1ecdng ch\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng. V\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \u201cM\u1ed7i gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u cho \u0111i, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i\u201d, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u00e1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3926,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3925"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3925\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8315,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3925\/revisions\/8315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}