{"id":27412,"date":"2024-07-19T08:41:44","date_gmt":"2024-07-19T01:41:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=27412"},"modified":"2024-07-19T08:47:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-19T01:47:46","slug":"virus-viem-gan-b-ke-giet-nguoi-tham-lang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2024\/07\/19\/virus-viem-gan-b-ke-giet-nguoi-tham-lang\/","title":{"rendered":"Virus vi\u00eam gan B &#8211; k\u1ebb gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Vi\u00eam gan B l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a WHO ( T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 2015) t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn 2015 to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 257 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HBV m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 884.400 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed vong. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m HBV l\u00e0 &gt; 8 % (8.8-19%). H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m vi\u00eam gan B l\u00e0 x\u01a1 gan v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 gan. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam gan l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>VI\u00caM GAN B L\u00c0 G\u00cc ?<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Vi\u00eam gan B l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi <strong>virus vi\u00eam gan B<\/strong>\u00a0(HBV). B\u1ec7nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y suy gan v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, virus vi\u00eam gan B v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>\u0110\u01af\u1edcNG L\u00c2Y TRUY\u1ec0N<\/em><\/strong><strong>: 3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m vi\u00eam gan B qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u khi:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">D\u00f9ng chung kim ti\u00eam.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh qua v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1edf.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u00e1u b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HBV.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">D\u00f9ng chung c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cao nh\u01b0 dao c\u1ea1o, b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng, ch\u1ec9 nha khoa\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang quy c\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>2. Quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c:<\/strong> B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u00e1u, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tinh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u201cc\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\u201d c\u1ee7a virus vi\u00eam gan B. L\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a virus HBV cao g\u1ea5p <strong>100 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi HIV<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>3. T\u1eeb m\u1eb9 sang con:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n m\u1eb9 con l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>D\u1ea4U HI\u1ec6U NH\u1eacN BI\u1ebeT<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ngon mi\u1ec7ng;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u0110au nh\u1ee9c x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, \u00f3i m\u1eeda;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">N\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u00f3 m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng s\u1eabm;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ph\u00e2n m\u00e0u xanh x\u00e1m, s\u1eabm m\u00e0u;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">V\u00e0ng da, v\u00e0ng m\u1eaft, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi da;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u0110au h\u1ea1 s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u1ea3i, s\u01b0ng b\u1ee5ng, ch\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ee5ng;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>M\u1ee8C \u0110\u1ed8 NGUY HI\u1ec2M C\u1ee6A VI\u00caM GAN B ?<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cao<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) n\u0103m 2018, ung th\u01b0 gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 5 lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 800.000 ca t\u1eed vong m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>BI\u1ebeN CH\u1ee8NG TH\u01af\u1edcNG G\u1eb6P C\u1ee6A VI\u00caM GAN B ?<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-27413 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ViemGanVirus-750x375.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ViemGanVirus-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ViemGanVirus-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ViemGanVirus-750x452.jpg 750w, https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ViemGanVirus.jpg 846w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">X\u01a0 GAN,<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">SUY GAN<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">UNG TH\u01af GAN<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">VI\u00caM GAN D<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">B\u1ec6NH N\u00c3O GAN<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">VI\u00caM C\u1ea6U TH\u1eacN<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">T\u0102NG \u00c1P SU\u1ea4T M\u1ea0CH M\u00d4N<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u0110\u1ed2NG NHI\u1ec4M VIRUS<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>T\u00d3M L\u1ea0I<\/em><\/strong><em>:<\/em> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam gan B \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh do vi\u00eam gan B bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng g\u00e2y n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t cao. <strong><em>\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">AI D\u1ec4 M\u1eaeC B\u1ec6NH VI\u00caM GAN B ?<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan B, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam gan B l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Nam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh sinh ra t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m vi\u00eam gan B;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed ti\u00eam ch\u00edch ma t\u00fay.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><em>BI\u1ec6N PH\u00c1P D\u1ef0 PH\u00d2NG VIRUS VI\u00caM GAN B:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7n nay,<strong>\u00a0ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng virus<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>vi\u00eam gan<\/strong> <strong>B<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng virus vi\u00eam gan virus trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u00a0<strong><em>Ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam gan B r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><em>Bs. Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam &#8211; Trung T\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m So\u00e1t B\u1ec7nh T\u1eadt An Giang<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u00eam gan B l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a WHO ( T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 2015) t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn 2015 to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 257 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HBV m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 884.400 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed vong. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec5m HBV l\u00e0 &gt; 8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":94,"featured_media":27413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[324],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai-viet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/94"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27412"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27416,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27412\/revisions\/27416"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}