{"id":26543,"date":"2024-05-28T09:47:59","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T02:47:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=26543"},"modified":"2024-05-28T09:47:59","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T02:47:59","slug":"bao-ve-tre-em-truoc-nhung-tac-dong-cua-nganh-cong-nghiep-thuoc-la","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2024\/05\/28\/bao-ve-tre-em-truoc-nhung-tac-dong-cua-nganh-cong-nghiep-thuoc-la\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">\u201cB\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 31\/05. B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Song song v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi g\u1ed3m 2 d\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1: thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u1eefa. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>1. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">&#8211; Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cung c\u1ea5p nicotine \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn pin, s\u1ea1c, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gia nhi\u1ec7t, d\u1eabn d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed; b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ee9a \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng dung d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Dung d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a nicotine, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, propylene glycol v\u00e0 glycerin th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">&#8211; Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee7 cao \u0111\u1ec3 sinh ra c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t kh\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c h\u00edt v\u00e0o qua m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t nicotine, ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, propylene glycol, glycerin th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c &#8230;. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>2. L\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">C\u00f3 3 l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u01a1n; kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u00edt g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n; l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gi\u00fap cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho th\u1ea5y \u201cd\u1ea1ng h\u01a1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u201d, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n nicotin, ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed si\u00eau m\u1ecbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nguy h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Theo b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, th\u00ec l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c nicotine thu\u1ed9c b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n. Nicotine c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, ti\u00eau h\u00f3a&#8230; Theo WHO, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 m\u1edbi d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, bao g\u1ed3m nicotin, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ma t\u00fay th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n 2-3,5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>3. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Xu th\u1ebf qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn k\u00edch tr\u1ebb em, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, tr\u1ebb em nghi\u1ec7n nicotine s\u1edbm h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe s\u1ebd nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u00a0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cho th\u1ea5y cho ph\u00e9p \u201cs\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u201d l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t nam cho th\u1ea5y: T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong h\u1ecdc sinh \u1edf nh\u00f3m tu\u1ed5i 13-17 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 2,6% n\u0103m 2019 l\u00ean 8,1% n\u0103m 2023. \u1ede nh\u00f3m 13-15 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 3,5% n\u0103m 2022, l\u00ean 8% n\u0103m 2023. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u1edf n\u1eef gi\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i 11-18, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 4,3% v\u00e0o 2023<em>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>4. C\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9, tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 Nicotine trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o; g\u00e2y suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt tr\u1ebb em<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai con em ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">H\u00e3y g\u1ecdi 1800-6606 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">H\u00e3y nh\u1eafc ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat g\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">T\u0103ng thu\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, gi\u1ea3m b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, t\u1eed vong do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Ngo\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u1edbi 2 d\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1eebng l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u01a1n; kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u00edt g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n; l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gi\u00fap cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9, tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u00ea h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi .\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 18pt;\"><em>Bs. L\u00ea Minh Uy &#8211;\u00a0 Trung t\u00e2m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt An Giang<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cB\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 31\/05. B\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau: Song song v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[324],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bai-viet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26543"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26544,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26543\/revisions\/26544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}