T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m qua, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf- x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 qu\u00e1 nhanh, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed5ng t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh thay th\u1ebf su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m qua. S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 tu\u1ed5i, d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 giao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n
M\u1ee9c sinh gi\u1ea3m, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u1edbi 15 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 42% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 25% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (15-64) t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 53% l\u00ean 68,4% (2015).<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd trung b\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Trong h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m qua, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 33,7 n\u0103m t\u1eeb 40 tu\u1ed5i (1960) l\u00ean 73,7 (2020). T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t t\u1eed vong tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 2\/3; t\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 t\u1eed vong m\u1eb9 gi\u1ea3m 3\/4 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1990.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea7m v\u00f3c th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1993 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, chi\u1ec1u cao trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a thanh ni\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng th\u00eam 6,6 cm, \u0111\u1ea1t 168,1 cm \u1edf nam (2020) v\u00e0 156,2 cm \u1edf n\u1eef.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u00e1c M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 v\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 (MDG5) v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eed vong \u1edf tr\u1ebb em (MDG4).<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea3ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c ban, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2, t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng; t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 tham gia \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Chi c\u1ee5c DS-KHHG\u0110 t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng Ng\u00e0y D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng qua l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh nh\u00e0. Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c, th\u1ec3 thao, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i. V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng thanh ni\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u1ebft h\u00f4n n\u00ean \u0111i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao. N\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i, h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea3o h\u00f4n, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n c\u1eadn huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5m t\u1ea3o h\u00f4n, k\u1ebft h\u00f4n c\u1eadn huy\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa, v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ven bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe sinh s\u1ea3n (SKSS)\/KHHG\u0110 cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, tr\u1ebb em g\u00e1i trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 thi\u00ean tai, d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh; v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1 thai; v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng mang thai ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 thai \u1edf tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean\/thanh ni\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em g\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00e1nh thai, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00e1nh thai, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u01a1i th\u1eeba, n\u01a1i thi\u1ebfu, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c SKSS\/KHHG\u0110; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c mua v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00e1nh thai th\u00f4ng qua ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00e1nh thai, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 SKSS\/KHHG\u0110.\/.<\/p>\n
Ds. Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Ch\u00ed – TTYT Ph\u00fa T\u00e2n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m qua, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf- x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 qu\u00e1 nhanh, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21855"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21856,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21855\/revisions\/21856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}