{"id":21408,"date":"2023-06-09T15:48:04","date_gmt":"2023-06-09T08:48:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=21408"},"modified":"2023-06-09T15:48:04","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T08:48:04","slug":"benh-hen-o-tre-em-nhung-dieu-ban-can-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/06\/09\/benh-hen-o-tre-em-nhung-dieu-ban-can-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh hen \u1edf tr\u1ebb em – Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n (suy\u1ec5n) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh hen c\u0169ng cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n hen \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u1eafm khi b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb: tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb l\u00ean c\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vui ch\u01a1i, g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 bao tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3i \u0111i c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hen l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd vi\u00eam m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n (cu\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5i), s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1, co th\u1eaft, t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y n\u00ean b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ho, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, n\u1eb7ng ng\u1ef1c, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00ean c\u01a1n hen.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n <\/strong><\/p>\n

Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em do nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau g\u00e2y ra ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1. Trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 cao v\u1ec1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh: L\u00f4ng \u201cth\u00fa c\u01b0ng\u201d, ch\u0103n l\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea5n hoa\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ck\u00edch ho\u1ea1t\u201d c\u00e1c c\u01a1n hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh: Gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng do di truy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n: vi\u00eam m\u0169i, vi\u00eam xoang, vi\u00eam h\u1ecdng, vi\u00eam amidan,…<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb khi sinh non, sinh thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng, nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau khi sinh.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft thay \u0111\u1ed5i, tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m, ho l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n gi\u1ed1ng nhau. M\u1ed9t tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee3t n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1ee3t kh\u00e1c. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb em bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u01a1n ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y, ho nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam: do \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, thi\u1ebfu oxy g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n ho d\u00e0i, dai d\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8: ti\u1ebfng r\u00edt khi th\u1edf v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf ra.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u1edf nhanh, th\u1edf g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, tr\u1ebb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– S\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng k\u00e9m: khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ed5 m\u0169i, ho, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf\u2026<\/p>\n

– G\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc do \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf b\u1ecb co th\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba hen \u1edf tr\u1ebb em<\/strong><\/p>\n

* Tr\u00e1nh xa nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t c\u01a1n hen:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fa v\u1eadt (ch\u00f3, m\u00e8o\u2026) trong nh\u00e0, di\u1ec7t gi\u00e1n, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i nh\u00e0<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i g\u1ea7n tr\u1ebb<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng m\u00f9i trong nh\u00e0<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c x\u1ecbt nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa x\u1ecbt ph\u00f2ng, thu\u1ed1c x\u1ecbt mu\u1ed7i, c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00e1nh nhang kh\u00f3i<\/p>\n

– N\u01a1i ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb: c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, ng\u0103n n\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i th\u1ea3m<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u1eb7t kh\u0103n tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u0103n m\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng, ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 ngo\u00e0i n\u1eafng<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00e1nh cho tr\u1ebb ch\u01a1i th\u00fa nh\u1ed3i b\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

* S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e2u d\u00e0i:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n cho tr\u1ebb d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t hen l\u00e2u d\u00e0i khi:<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb t\u1eebng nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00ec c\u01a1n hen n\u1eb7ng<\/p>\n

– B\u1ec7nh hen dai d\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 trong 4 tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng hen ban ng\u00e0y m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1eaft c\u01a1n m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng hen v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam v\u00ec hen<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec hen<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ee3t kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8 trong 1 m\u00f9a tr\u1edf l\u00ean.\/.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u00fay Ki\u1ec1u Em \u2013 T\u1ed5 TTGDSK, TTYT Tho\u1ea1i S\u01a1n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n (suy\u1ec5n) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh hen c\u0169ng cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n hen \u1edf tr\u1ebb em l\u1eafm khi b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 tu\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":21409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21408"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21410,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21408\/revisions\/21410"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}