{"id":2084,"date":"2023-09-18T12:43:21","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T05:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=2084"},"modified":"2023-09-19T10:33:38","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T03:33:38","slug":"phong-chong-dich-benh-mua-mua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/09\/18\/phong-chong-dich-benh-mua-mua\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nguy hi\u1ec3m trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00f9a m\u01b0a l\u00e0 m\u00f9a t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho virut, vi khu\u1ea9n, vi n\u1ea5m, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giun s\u00e1n, k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed7i m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0: L\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a; c\u00e1c v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng;\u00a0 v\u1ebft c\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c\u2026 Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

1. S\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft: S\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan do mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m virus sau \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh qua v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t. Mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u1edf th\u00e0nh lo\u0103ng qu\u0103ng\/b\u1ecd g\u1eady \u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc quanh nh\u00e0, n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 h\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, k\u1ebd l\u00e1, g\u1ed1c tre, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 lu, h\u1ee7, b\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a, l\u1ecd hoa\u2026 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 l\u1ed1p xe, chai l\u1ecd v\u1ee1, v\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ed9p, g\u00e1o d\u1eeba\u2026 B\u1ec7nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n quanh n\u0103m, cao \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

2. Tay – Ch\u00e2n – Mi\u1ec7ng: Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do virus thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m Enterovirus g\u00e2y ra. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt, d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft m\u0169i, h\u1ecdng, d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n – mi\u1ec7ng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1t, \u0111au h\u1ecdng, lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng, l\u1ee3i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, ph\u1ecfng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, g\u1ed1i, m\u00f4ng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 03 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111ang \u0111i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

3. Ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y: B\u1ec7nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n quanh n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 do kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m n\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, l\u00e0m cho th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhanh b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng, b\u1ecb \u00f4i, thiu, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, sau nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a b\u00e3o, l\u0169 l\u1ee5t th\u00ec c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh s\u00f4i, ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, l\u00e0m cho s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

4. C\u00fam: B\u1ec7nh c\u00fam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p do virus g\u00e2y n\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean trong \u0111a s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 khu tr\u00fa \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong khi c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00fam A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

5. Vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n: L\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh do virus g\u00e2y n\u00ean, trung gian truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i Culex, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i mu\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ao t\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ed4 ch\u1ee9a virus vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 heo, d\u01a1i, chim hoang d\u00e3. B\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam n\u00e3o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc cao v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di ch\u1ee9ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quanh khu v\u1ef1c sinh s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1eady k\u00edn ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadt \u00fap c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh. Di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i, di\u1ec7t lo\u0103ng qu\u0103ng t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u1ee7 m\u00f9ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i ch\u00edch.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch b\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng; che mi\u1ec7ng, che m\u0169i khi ho, h\u1eaft h\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y, v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung d\u1ecbch kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n, ng\u00e2m r\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n ch\u00edn, u\u1ed1ng ch\u00edn; b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p v\u1ec7 sinh. Ch\u1ed1ng ru\u1ed3i nh\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng chung c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u00edn.<\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong sinh ho\u1ea1t, m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 ti\u00eau h\u1ee3p v\u1ec7 sinh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ti\u00eau b\u1eeba b\u00e3i; kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, ph\u00e2n xu\u1ed1ng ao, h\u1ed3; kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ecfi c\u00e1, ti\u1ebft canh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ma chay, \u0111\u00e1m gi\u1ed7, c\u01b0\u1edbi xin, li\u00ean hoan… trong v\u00f9ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. Ti\u00eam v\u1eafc-xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu, th\u1eddi gian v\u1eafc-xin mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trung b\u00ecnh 15 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

– Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a con em trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u0111i ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1\u00a0 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ph\u00f2ng 8 b\u1ec7nh trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m b\u1ed5 sung vitamin, kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng. Khi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.\/.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb S\u01a1n H\u01b0\u01a1ng – TYT V\u0103n Gi\u00e1o, huy\u1ec7n T\u1ecbnh Bi\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00f9a m\u01b0a l\u00e0 m\u00f9a t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho virut, vi khu\u1ea9n, vi n\u1ea5m, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giun s\u00e1n, k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed7i m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y lan kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22731,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303,297,20,239],"tags":[181],"class_list":["post-2084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai","category-tltt-pcd-mua-bao-lut","category-tltt-all","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de","tag-dich-benh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2084"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22742,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2084\/revisions\/22742"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22731"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}