{"id":20014,"date":"2023-04-14T14:11:01","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T07:11:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=20014"},"modified":"2023-04-14T14:11:01","modified_gmt":"2023-04-14T07:11:01","slug":"dieu-tri-benh-lao-tren-benh-nhan-nhiem-hiv-aids-tai-thi-xa-tan-chau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/04\/14\/dieu-tri-benh-lao-tren-benh-nhan-nhiem-hiv-aids-tai-thi-xa-tan-chau\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca B\u1ec6NH LAO TR\u00caN B\u1ec6NH NH\u00c2N NHI\u1ec4M HIV\/AIDS T\u1ea0I TH\u1eca X\u00c3 T\u00c2N CH\u00c2U"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh lao l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n lao (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis), th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p lao ph\u1ed5i, lao m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i, lao h\u1ea1ch, lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o,\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a vi khu\u1ea9n lao v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi ho, h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eddm.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch HIV\/AIDS, b\u1ec7nh Lao tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i, l\u00e0m cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh Lao ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, khi nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea3 HIV v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh Lao s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec5m HIV v\u00e0 Lao.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u1ecb x\u00e3 T\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u, s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc Lao c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 02\/2023 c\u00f3 353 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bao g\u1ed3m Lao ph\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng vi khu\u1ea9n h\u1ecdc (BCVKH): 233 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 BCVKH 32 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Lao ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 BCVKH 30 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Lao ph\u1ed5i t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t c\u00f3 BCVKH: 37 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Lao ph\u1ed5i t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng BCVKH: 04 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; LNP t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng BCVKH: 01 ng\u01b0\u1eddi… B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh lao kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb 11 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng HIV\/AIDS, l\u0169y t\u00edch nhi\u1ec5m HIV t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb x\u00e3 T\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u c\u00f3 1.718 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n AIDS 1.261 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eed vong 915 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd 801 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HIV: Nam: 473, N\u1eef: 328 (c\u00f3 08 tr\u1ebb em), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 282 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HIV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Lao.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nhi\u1ec5m HIV \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e0m t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n Lao. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh Lao th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Lao song song v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi r\u00fat (ARV). Ch\u1ec9 khi ph\u00e1t\u00a0 hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc HIV m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed1c ARV tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Lao tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau 02 th\u00e1ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Lao t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ARV \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c qua l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa 2 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng Lao v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng vi r\u00fat. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 HIV \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ARV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1eafc th\u00eam b\u1ec7nh Lao, l\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng song song thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng Lao v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ARV.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh Lao \u0111\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec5m HIV, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m HIV c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef tinh th\u1ea7n \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i l\u1ea1c quan, vui v\u1ebb. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u1edf b\u1ec7nh Lao nh\u01b0 ho, s\u1ed1t, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n, ra m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i \u0111\u00eam. Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 b\u1ec7nh Lao; \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi r\u00fat ARV \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.\/.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa H\u1eefu \u2013 TTYT th\u1ecb x\u00e3 T\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh lao l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n lao (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis), th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p lao ph\u1ed5i, lao m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i, lao h\u1ea1ch, lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o,\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh lao ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a vi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20014"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20014\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20017,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20014\/revisions\/20017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}