{"id":18583,"date":"2023-02-22T08:54:53","date_gmt":"2023-02-22T01:54:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=18583"},"modified":"2023-02-22T08:54:53","modified_gmt":"2023-02-22T01:54:53","slug":"hoi-hop-dau-nguc-chong-mat-hoa-mat-canh-giac-voi-benh-co-tim-phi-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/02\/22\/hoi-hop-dau-nguc-chong-mat-hoa-mat-canh-giac-voi-benh-co-tim-phi-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, hoa m\u1eaft\u2026 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.\u00a0B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed<\/h4>\n

B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e1ch tim. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3n c\u00e1c bu\u1ed3ng tim. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00e2m thu th\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh tim co b\u00f3p m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0\u00a0suy tim<\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed do tim \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi 35 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean th\u1ec3 thao. Sinh l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y 6 gen c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, u\u031b\u01a1\u0301c ti\u0301nh hi\u1eb9\u0302n co\u0301 khoa\u0309ng 500.000 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i m\u0103\u0301c b\u1eb9\u0302nh ly\u0301 na\u0300y -d\u01b0\u0323a tre\u0302n t\u00e2\u0300n su\u00e2\u0301t b\u1eb9\u0302nh 1\/200 \u2013 1\/500 trong da\u0302n s\u00f4\u0301 chung-. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng, tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a\u0302y, ty\u0309 l\u1eb9\u0302 t\u01b0\u0309 vong cu\u0309a b\u1eb9\u0302nh ly\u0301 na\u0300y la\u0300 3-6%\/na\u0306m. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y nay, v\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n b\u1ecd\u0302 khoa h\u1ecdc trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n va\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u tri\u0323, ty\u0309 l\u1eb9\u0302 t\u01b0\u0309 vong \u01a1\u0309 nho\u0301m b\u1eb9\u0302nh na\u0300y \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c tre\u0302n th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i \u0111a\u0303 gia\u0309m b\u0103\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i t\u01b0\u0309 vong trong da\u0302n s\u00f4\u0301 chung kho\u1ea3ng 0,5%.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h4>\n

B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9. Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p\u00a0<\/b>do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim nh\u01b0 rung nh\u0129, nh\u1ecbp nhanh th\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111au ng\u1ef1c<\/b>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c. \u0110au ng\u1ef1c trong b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 h\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u oxy c\u01a1 tim \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c hay trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecbp nhanh.<\/p>\n

– Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cho\u00e1ng v\u00e1ng hay ng\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/b>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ng\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/b>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c\u2026C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, g\u1eb7p trong 90% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n . Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eafc c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c hay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 quan.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h4>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00ecnh c\u1edd khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0: Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3, X-Quang ng\u1ef1c,\u2026<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, t\u00f9y t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb9n k\u00eanh beta, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb9n k\u00eanh canxi, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim \u2026 v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, tr\u00e1nh g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh tham gia c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh cao nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5, \u0111i\u1ec1n kinh, vv….Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

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B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0: H\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c,<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i:<\/b>\u00a0B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh tim di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecfi h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nghi ng\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Khi m\u1eafc c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia, caffeine, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c, n\u00e2ng v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ch\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao. Quan tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n theo l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i bao g\u1ed3m ba ch\u1ee9ng: \u0110au ng\u1ef1c, ng\u1ea5t v\u00e0 suy tim. Ng\u1ea5t \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1edf\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed9t t\u1eed hay nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p trong kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 6% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n b\u00e1o S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe & \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1.\u00a0B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tim nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e1ch tim. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3n c\u00e1c bu\u1ed3ng tim. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00e2m thu th\u1ea5t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18585,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18583\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}