{"id":17886,"date":"2023-01-16T09:25:51","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T02:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=17886"},"modified":"2023-01-16T09:25:51","modified_gmt":"2023-01-16T02:25:51","slug":"phat-trien-vaccine-dieu-tri-va-ngan-ngua-ung-thu-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/01\/16\/phat-trien-vaccine-dieu-tri-va-ngan-ngua-ung-thu-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vaccine \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ung th\u01b0 n\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vaccine ung th\u01b0\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra vaccine cho m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 virus v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n, gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vaccine cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 n\u00e3o.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nh\u01b0ng\u00a0ung th\u01b0\u00a0ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u00a0v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 trong ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eadp trung tri\u1ec3n khai vaccine ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t,\u00a0ung th\u01b0 n\u00e3o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n vaccine ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard v\u00e0 B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Bringham, M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vaccine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n u nguy\u00ean b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng ung th\u01b0 n\u00e3o g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ed9t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ecb\u00a0u nguy\u00ean b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m, vaccine t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 vaccine. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gen, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ung th\u01b0, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, TS Khalid Shah, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c\u00a0Trung t\u00e2m T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p Mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Brigham v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y Harvard, cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u00e0 TS. Shah v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.\u00a0Thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5\u00a0ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda gen\u00a0CRISPR-Cas9 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u1ea5t ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, g\u1eafn th\u1ebb v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ch\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed1i u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng chu\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7ng mang t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, gan v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u1ee9c c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi m\u00f4 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0Nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a TS. Shah c\u0169ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e1c d\u1ed9ng k\u00e9p hai l\u1edbp trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0.\u00a0Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9p n\u00e0y an to\u00e0n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

TS. Shah cho bi\u1ebft: M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vaccine tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ung th\u01b0 m\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong y h\u1ecdc. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i u r\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ea3 thi cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 n\u00e3o. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 CRISPR h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.\/.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n B\u00e1o S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe & \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vaccine ung th\u01b0\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra vaccine cho m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 virus v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n, gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0ng\u00a0ung th\u01b0\u00a0ph\u00e1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17887,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17886","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17886"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17886\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}