{"id":17883,"date":"2023-01-16T09:15:32","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T02:15:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=17883"},"modified":"2023-01-16T09:15:32","modified_gmt":"2023-01-16T02:15:32","slug":"nhan-biet-ruou-dom-va-tranh-ngo-doc-ruou-ngay-tet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2023\/01\/16\/nhan-biet-ruou-dom-va-tranh-ngo-doc-ruou-ngay-tet\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft r\u01b0\u1ee3u d\u1edfm v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u ng\u00e0y T\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft methanol trong r\u01b0\u1ee3u<\/b><\/h4>\n

D\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 T\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5\u00a0ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, s\u1ed1 ca nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng t\u0103ng cao, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0y 12\/1, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i 108 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nam 61 tu\u1ed5i (B\u1eafc Ninh) nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eebng tim, ph\u1ed5i do ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1edf m\u00e1y, l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh toan ki\u1ec1m, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c methanol c\u1ea5p (c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng (n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 methanol 78,13 mg\/dl).<\/p>\n

\"\"
Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 T\u1ebft. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo TS. Nguy\u1ec5n Duy Th\u1ecbnh – Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch khoa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, r\u01b0\u1ee3u gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 pha ch\u1ebf methanol, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Methanol l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Methanol l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh formaldehyde nh\u1edd men alchoholdehydrogenase v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh formic acid nh\u1edd men acetaldehyde dehydrogenase.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho gan, th\u1eadn g\u00e2y suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p, vi\u00eam gan nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 g\u00e2y toan h\u00f3a m\u00e1u n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00e0y l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edd m\u1eaft d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, n\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft, ng\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfm th\u00ec kh\u00f3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng methanol cao hay kh\u00f4ng. Theo \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00ec r\u01b0\u1ee3u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u1ed3n r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c pha ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh r\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

TS. Th\u1ecbnh cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t \u00edt r\u01b0\u1ee3u ra l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay r\u1ed3i xoa xoa hai b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0o nhau. N\u1ebfu hai b\u00e0n tay c\u00f2n d\u00ednh d\u00ednh l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t v\u00ec andehit d\u1ea7u Fugien c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i trong r\u01b0\u1ee3u. R\u01b0\u1ee3u t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd bay h\u01a1i h\u1ebft khi c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ma s\u00e1t. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a l\u1ecdc h\u1ebft n\u00e0y u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o g\u00e2y \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eedi, n\u1ebfu m\u00f9i c\u1ed3n th\u01a1m cay n\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1ebfm th\u00ec r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a methanol th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u01a1i ng\u1ecdt. ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed v\u1edbi l\u1eeda. N\u1ebfu m\u1eabu th\u1eed t\u1ea1o ra ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u1ed1t tr\u00ean l\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u00fang gi\u1ea5y qu\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0o trong m\u1eabu r\u01b0\u1ee3u nghi ng\u1edd c\u00f3 methanol cao kho\u1ea3ng 2-3 ph\u00fat. N\u1ebfu gi\u1ea5y qu\u1ef3 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u xanh, lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng methanol nguy hi\u1ec3m cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Gi\u1ea5y qu\u1ef3 c\u00f3 b\u00e1n r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch tr\u1eef s\u1eb5n trong v\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft”, PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Duy Th\u1ecbnh cho hay.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng, lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i u\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c hay h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Theo chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

ThS. L\u01b0u Li\u00ean H\u01b0\u01a1ng – Vi\u1ec7n Y h\u1ecdc \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng cho bi\u1ebft, r\u01b0\u1ee3u ngo\u1ea1i hay r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n hay r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ed3n. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n trong r\u01b0\u1ee3u m\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n l\u00e0 do chi ph\u00ed nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

“R\u01b0\u1ee3u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chai r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00eau tr\u00ean ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ch\u00fang b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

R\u01b0\u1ee3u g\u1ea1o, r\u01b0\u1ee3u ng\u00f4, r\u01b0\u1ee3u s\u1eafn hay r\u01b0\u1ee3u ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1eb7ng do u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u x\u1ecbn ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i r\u01b0\u1ee3u gi\u1ea3, r\u01b0\u1ee3u r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n. Vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u qu\u00e1 ch\u00e9n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o l\u00e0 nguy h\u1ea1i”, ThS. L\u01b0u Li\u00ean H\u01b0\u01a1ng cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Theo ThS. L\u01b0u Li\u00ean H\u01b0\u01a1ng, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, tuy nhi\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc vi\u00eam gan, x\u01a1 gan, ung th\u01b0, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch, b\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau ho\u00e1, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n\u2026<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

“Do v\u1eady, cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u ngo\u1ea1i, r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con dao 2 l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 r\u01b0\u1ee3u ngo\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. Theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, nam gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1\u00a02 ly ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 1 ly ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/ng\u00e0y. 1 ly ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 14g c\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 1 ch\u00e9n 45ml r\u01b0\u1ee3u 40 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n”, ThS L\u01b0u Li\u00ean H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\/.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n B\u00e1o S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe & \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft methanol trong r\u01b0\u1ee3u D\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 T\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt. Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5\u00a0ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, s\u1ed1 ca nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng t\u0103ng cao, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1eed vong. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0y 12\/1, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u00e2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17884,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17883"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17883\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}