{"id":17235,"date":"2022-12-18T13:50:54","date_gmt":"2022-12-18T06:50:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=17235"},"modified":"2022-12-18T13:50:54","modified_gmt":"2022-12-18T06:50:54","slug":"cum-lac-da-hoi-chung-ho-hap-trung-dong-coronavirus-mers-cov-phong-ngua-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/12\/18\/cum-lac-da-hoi-chung-ho-hap-trung-dong-coronavirus-mers-cov-phong-ngua-the-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"‘C\u00fam l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0’ – H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p Trung \u0110\u00f4ng coronavirus (MERS-CoV), ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ‘c\u00fam l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0’<\/h4>\n

Ph\u1ed5 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng\u00a0MERS-CoV\u00a0bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng (kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng) ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a MERS l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n MERS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, bao g\u1ed3m ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o. B\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i th\u1edf m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3\u00a0h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch\u00a0suy y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn, ung th\u01b0, b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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Kho\u1ea3ng 35% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho WHO \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eed vong, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 cao v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, v\u00ec c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p MERS nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c MERS-CoV v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, 27 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc MERS cho WHO theo Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Y t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (2005): Algeria, \u00c1o, Bahrain, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Ai C\u1eadp, Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c, Hy L\u1ea1p, C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Iran, \u00dd, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, H\u00e0 Lan, Oman, Philippines, Qatar, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Saudi, Th\u00e1i Lan, Tunisia, T\u00fcrkiye, C\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Yemen.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c h\u1ea1t MERS-CoV tr\u00ean t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n<\/h4>\n

L\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi:\u00a0<\/b><\/i>MERS-CoV l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh th\u00f4ng qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

MERS-CoV \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u1edf l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00e2u Phi.<\/p>\n

L\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/b><\/i>\u00a0L\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u1edf \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Saudi, C\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng 80% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o b\u1edfi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Saudi, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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MERS-CoV \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

3. Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/h4>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3\u00a0vaccine<\/a>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vaccine v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 MERS-CoV \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u MERS, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n MERS l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba chung, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m trang tr\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee3, chu\u1ed3ng gia s\u00fac ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh chung, bao g\u1ed3m r\u1eeda tay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea5u ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 s\u1eefa v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cao t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u00edch h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng qua n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn ho\u1eb7c thanh tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec5m ch\u00e9o v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u01b0a n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn. Th\u1ecbt l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 s\u1eefa l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 sau khi thanh tr\u00f9ng, n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu, u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u0103n th\u1ecbt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn k\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay WHO ch\u01b0a khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111i l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn MERS-CoV.<\/p>\n

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MERS-CoV \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbu \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

4. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba MERS ?<\/h4>\n

Theo Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Hoa K\u1ef3 (CDC), c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a virus. C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus n\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh MERS, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh MERS.<\/li>\n
  • H\u00edt ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m bay v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh MERS ho ho\u1eb7c h\u1eaft h\u01a1i.<\/li>\n
  • Virus c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u1edf g\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng con l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang (s\u1eefa, ph\u00e2n\/ph\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u\/n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt\/kh\u1ea1c nh\u1ed5…) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m MERS-CoV.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Theo CDC Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vaccine \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba MERS, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch sau:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng khi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0.<\/li>\n
    • Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu ch\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c trang tr\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0.<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3.<\/li>\n
    • Tr\u00e1nh u\u1ed1ng s\u1eefa l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng (ch\u01b0a ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng) ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c \u0103n th\u1ecbt l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 ch\u01b0a n\u1ea5u ch\u00edn (n\u1ea5u \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 145\u00b0F).<\/li>\n
    • Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, suy th\u1eadn, b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch suy y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb MERS n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u00f3i tr\u00ean n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

      \n

      D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe khi b\u1ea1n \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

        \n
      • \n

        R\u1eeda tay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 20 gi\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch tay b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng tay c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 60% c\u1ed3n.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1eaft, m\u0169i hay mi\u1ec7ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tay b\u1ea1n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Che mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 m\u0169i b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c tay \u00e1o (kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng tay) khi ho ho\u1eb7c h\u1eaft h\u01a1i.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u00f4n, \u00f4m ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng chung d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1c) v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Ngu\u1ed3n B\u00e1o S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe & \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        1. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ‘c\u00fam l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0’ Ph\u1ed5 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng\u00a0MERS-CoV\u00a0bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng (kh\u00f4ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng) ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a MERS l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t, ho v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17239,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235\/revisions\/17239"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}