{"id":16861,"date":"2022-12-08T08:09:19","date_gmt":"2022-12-08T01:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=16861"},"modified":"2022-12-08T08:12:53","modified_gmt":"2022-12-08T01:12:53","slug":"8-hoc-sinh-nhap-vien-cap-cuu-do-hut-phai-thuoc-la-dien-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/12\/08\/8-hoc-sinh-nhap-vien-cap-cuu-do-hut-phai-thuoc-la-dien-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"8 h\u1ecdc sinh nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u do h\u00fat ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B\u00edch H\u1ea1nh, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng Li\u1ec7t x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, ng\u00e0y 5\/12, 1 h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 3A2 nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u00a0<\/a>v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp. Sau khi \u0103n b\u00e1n tr\u00fa, trong l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i lao chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp t\u00f2 m\u00f2 d\u00f9ng th\u1eed ho\u1eb7c h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c em xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng y t\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u00e9 d\u00f9ng th\u1eed v\u00e0 h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra. Trong s\u1ed1 8 em h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1m c\u00f3 1 em h\u00fat th\u1eed, 4 em n\u00f3i cho thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng ng\u1eadm. 3 em c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i khi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c em n\u00f3i ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng Li\u1ec7t cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam, qua s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 huynh ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng khi h\u1ecdc sinh mang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng Li\u1ec7t, Ho\u00e0ng Mai, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

PGS.TS. Phan Thu Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m H\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u1ea1ch Mai cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi (thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5t nicotine trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nicotine kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ma t\u00fay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nicotine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 \u1edf l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e0o thai (d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng s\u01a1 sinh th\u1ea5p, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebb non v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh). Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, ung th\u01b0 thanh qu\u1ea3n, b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u00e3o, ung th\u01b0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y\u2026 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1o m\u00f9i th\u01a1m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn (m\u00f9i b\u1ea1c h\u00e0, cam, d\u00e2u t\u00e2y, s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la, caramen\u2026) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf do u\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c k\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u1ebb em, thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, ma tu\u00fd,\u2026<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng pin \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra d\u1ea1ng h\u01a1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai.<\/p>\n

Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng hay th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 “m\u1edbi l\u1ea1” c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn (k\u1eb9o, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y,..) c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o: kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i, “v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh”, s\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u00fang v\u00e0o t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u00edch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1i t\u00f4i c\u1ee7a “tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u1edbn” v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 nung n\u00f3ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a h\u00fat, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean. Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

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Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0110i\u1ec1u tra t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2015, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed chung l\u00e0 0,2%. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019, Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 “\u0110i\u1ec1u tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe h\u1ecdc sinh Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2019” c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong h\u1ecdc sinh 13-17 tu\u1ed5i tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 2,6%, (\u1edf h\u1ecdc sinh khu v\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb l\u00e0 3,4%).<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2020, theo \u0110i\u1ec1u tra t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 n\u0103m 2020 t\u1ea1i 34 t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nam gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 5,6%, n\u1eef gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 1%.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i do Vi\u1ec7n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2020 cho th\u1ea5y, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u1edf h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 8-12 l\u00e0 8,35% (n\u1eef l\u00e0 4,8%, nam l\u00e0 12,39%), \u1edf h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 10-12 l\u00e0 12,6%.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u0169ng t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 t\u1edbi 8% tr\u1ebb em g\u00e1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (trong khi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u1eef l\u00e0 1,2%).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0, n\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh th\u00f4 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 sau 5 n\u0103m, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 36,5 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t trong hai nh\u00f3m nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 22,75 v\u00e0 46 l\u1ea7n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 m\u1edbi \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean, gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb.\/.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n B\u00e1o S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\u00a0 & \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, b\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb B\u00edch H\u1ea1nh, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng Li\u1ec7t x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, ng\u00e0y 5\/12, 1 h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 3A2 nh\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u00a0v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp. Sau khi \u0103n b\u00e1n tr\u00fa, trong l\u00fac ngh\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i lao chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i ng\u1ee7 tr\u01b0a, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16862,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ban-tin-tong-hop","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16861"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16865,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16861\/revisions\/16865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}