{"id":15504,"date":"2022-08-12T13:56:46","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T06:56:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=15504"},"modified":"2022-08-12T13:56:46","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T06:56:46","slug":"ngo-doc-methanol-nhung-dieu-can-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/08\/12\/ngo-doc-methanol-nhung-dieu-can-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"NG\u1ed8 \u0110\u1ed8C METHANOL- NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Methanol l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: s\u01a1n dung m\u00f4i s\u01a1n, dung d\u1ecbch t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh\u2026 C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a methanol bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng r\u1eeda k\u00ednh ch\u1eafn gi\u00f3, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda b\u1ed9 ch\u1ebf h\u00f2a kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng m\u00e1y sao ch\u00e9p, n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00e2m n\u00f3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c\u2026<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Khi u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u pha t\u1eeb c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p,\u00a0methanol<\/a>\u00a0(c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c) ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh\/ c\u1ed1 \u00fd u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i, c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ed3n s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c methanol… Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra do pha methanol v\u00e0o r\u01b0\u1ee3u m\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01b0\u1ee3u gi\u1ea3, r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ng\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c meyhanol th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng 30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn 3 ng\u00e0y; t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 u\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 methanol hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9c methanol th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 2 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o: xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau v\u00e0i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 30 gi\u1edd th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u1eb9, an th\u1ea7n, v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u00f5 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0<\/p>\n

–\u00a0 \u1ede m\u1eaft: L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, sau \u0111\u00f3 12-14h nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4i, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u00e2y che tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, \u0111au m\u1eaft, gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, \u1ea3o th\u1ecb\u2026<\/p>\n

– \u1ede tim m\u1ea1ch: Gi\u00e3n m\u1ea1ch, t\u1ee5t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 suy tim.
\n– \u1ede h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p: Th\u1edf y\u1ebfu, ng\u1eebng th\u1edf; th\u1edf nhanh, s\u00e2u n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m toan chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a.
\n– H\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a: Vi\u00eam d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, vi\u00eam t\u1ee5y c\u1ea5p bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111au th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, n\u00f4n, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y. Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c trung b\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede th\u1eadn: Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1i \u00edt, v\u00f4 ni\u1ec7u, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c s\u1eabm m\u00e0u n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u01a1 v\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– \u1ede th\u1ea7n kinh: Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n khi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng: qu\u00ean, b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n, h\u01b0ng c\u1ea3m, ng\u1ee7 l\u1ecbm, l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, h\u00f4n m\u00ea, co gi\u1eadt. Khi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ed3i m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n b\u00e8o, t\u1ee5t n\u00e3o; c\u00e1c di ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u01b0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u00fd th\u1ee9c, h\u00f4n m\u00ea, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Parkinson, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, vi\u00eam t\u1ee7y c\u1eaft ngang, b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111a d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh, teo \u0111\u0129a th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, gi\u1ea3 li\u1ec7t v\u1eadn nh\u00e3n\u2026Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111au l\u01b0ng, th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, c\u1ee9ng g\u00e1y (gi\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o), c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1, da c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1nh, v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng khi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 h\u00f4n m\u00ea, suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, t\u1ee5t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e3o, m\u1edd m\u1eaft, h\u1ea1 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u, vi\u00eam d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, s\u1eb7c ph\u1ed5i, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, ti\u00eau c\u01a1 v\u00e2n, suy th\u1eadn v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c methanol do u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i th\u00ec u\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; \u00a0kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, r\u01b0\u1ee3u gi\u1ea3, r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u methanol, C\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m- B\u1ed9 y t\u1ebf khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u pha c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng methanol > 0,1% v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 30ml\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u ng\u00e2m v\u1edbi l\u00e1, r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y, ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh hay r\u01b0\u1ee3u ng\u00e2m theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u khi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u g\u00ec, r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, khi \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3i, m\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia.\/.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Th\u1eddi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

TTYT\u00a0 Tinh Bi\u00ean<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Methanol l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: s\u01a1n dung m\u00f4i s\u01a1n, dung d\u1ecbch t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh\u2026 C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a methanol bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng r\u1eeda k\u00ednh ch\u1eafn gi\u00f3, ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda b\u1ed9 ch\u1ebf h\u00f2a kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15505,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15506,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15504\/revisions\/15506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}