{"id":14867,"date":"2022-06-20T16:27:40","date_gmt":"2022-06-20T09:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=14867"},"modified":"2022-06-20T16:31:07","modified_gmt":"2022-06-20T09:31:07","slug":"cac-bien-phap-phong-chong-benh-tay-chan-mieng","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/06\/20\/cac-bien-phap-phong-chong-benh-tay-chan-mieng\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u00fay Ki\u1ec1u Em \u2013 T\u1ed5 TTGDSK, TTYT Tho\u1ea1i S\u01a1n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng (TCM) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 03 tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f9ng chung… B\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t g\u00e2y n\u00ean, nh\u00f3m vi r\u00fat g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh hay g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Enterovirus 71.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1ec7nh TCM l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh quanh n\u0103m \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi hai \u0111\u1ec9nh d\u1ecbch, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12. H\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 100.000 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh TCM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ca t\u1eed vong. Khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda Nam ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 60% s\u1ed1 m\u1eafc tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e2y lan.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1t cao 38-39oC, \u0111au h\u1ecdng, \u0111au mi\u1ec7ng, lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng v\u1edbi v\u1ebft lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecf hay ph\u1ecfng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c mi\u1ec7ng, l\u1ee3i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u00e1t ban d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ecfng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n, m\u00f4ng… k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t ph\u1ecfng kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 2-5mm. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam n\u00e3o, m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o, vi\u00eam c\u01a1 tim, ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y cao nh\u1ea5t trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a. Ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt, d\u1ecbch ph\u1ecfng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb v\u1ee1, ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n, d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi s\u00e0n nh\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf… b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m vi r\u00fat. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

\u00a0C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh <\/strong><\/p>\n

– R\u1eeda tay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf \u0103n, sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 sau khi thay t\u00e3 cho tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea9n (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i) v\u1edbi x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Lu\u00f4n lau d\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0: \u00d4m, h\u00f4n, d\u00f9ng chung \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng… v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh TCM c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111i m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o, nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho t\u1edbi khi kh\u1ecfe h\u1eb3n. Thu gom x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng cloramin B, v\u00f4i b\u1ed9t\u2026 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t ph\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

– Che mi\u1ec7ng, m\u0169i khi h\u1eaft h\u01a1i v\u00e0 ho.<\/p>\n

– X\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 t\u00e3 l\u00f3t \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ecf v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng m\u1edbm c\u01a1m, th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho tr\u1ebb; kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb m\u00fat tay, ng\u1eadm m\u00fat \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, d\u00f9ng chung kh\u0103n \u0103n, kh\u0103n tay, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1c, b\u00e1t, \u0111\u0129a, th\u00eca, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

– Theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb s\u1ed1t cao, li b\u00ec, m\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, do b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n, d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed1t ph\u1ecfng \u1edf b\u00e0n tay, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c mi\u1ec7ng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn ngay c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.\/.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Th\u00fay Ki\u1ec1u Em \u2013 T\u1ed5 TTGDSK, TTYT Tho\u1ea1i S\u01a1n B\u1ec7nh Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng (TCM) l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 03 tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng d\u00f9ng chung… B\u1ec7nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14867"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14872,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14867\/revisions\/14872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}