{"id":14461,"date":"2022-05-24T21:31:53","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T14:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=14461"},"modified":"2022-09-18T19:56:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-18T12:56:25","slug":"tac-hai-cua-khoi-thuoc-la-doi-voi-phu-nu-mang-thai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/05\/24\/tac-hai-cua-khoi-thuoc-la-doi-voi-phu-nu-mang-thai\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 s\u1ebd tan d\u1ea7n trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 2 gi\u1edd, ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, s\u1ebd h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u00fat 5 \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nh\u01b0 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5i, tim m\u1ea1ch\u2026 Ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai v\u00e0 thai nhi, t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i do kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y ra l\u00e0 kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a t\u1edbi 7.000 lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. Trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 69 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 nicotine, carbon monoxide, xyanua, ch\u00ec\u2026 Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, d\u00f9 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo m\u00e1u v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho thai nhi. Theo ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n sinh ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0: kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ch\u00e1y; kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ea3i ra t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat; kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 b\u1ed1c ra t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c s\u1eafp t\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef khi\u00a0ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 mang thai<\/a>\u00a0s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng thai k\u1ef3 nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh non\u00a0cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi sinh non c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p , v\u1ee1 \u1ed1i s\u1edbm\u2026Trong 3 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u thai k\u1ef3, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb\u00a0thai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u<\/a>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3y thai, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra, Nicotin trong kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft trong \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn tr\u1ee9ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f4i thai \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u1eed cung, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 thai ngo\u00e0i t\u1eed cung. Khi h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u, thai ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb bong nhau thai ho\u1eb7c\u00a0nhau thai<\/a>\u00a0b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thai nhi khi c\u00f3 m\u1eb9 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh, th\u00ec tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu oxy v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng do \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n kh\u00f3 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng m\u00e1u l\u00ean n\u00e3o. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, khi nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 h\u00fat ho\u1eb7c h\u00edt thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi mang theo ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng carbon monoxide khi\u1ebfn nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf c\u1ee7a thai nhi tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e0o thai, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con tr\u1ebb su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. \u1ede nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, tr\u1ebb sinh ra th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n, d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh (SIDS), l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft trong n\u00f4i x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u1edf tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 1 tu\u1ed5i. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u1ea3y ra th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o l\u00fac tr\u1ebb ng\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa 10 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 10 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb l\u00fac mang thai, khi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh; c\u1ea7n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i do kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u00e2y ra. Qua \u0111\u00f3, \u00a0gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con. H\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh xa kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1- \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ee9a con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\/.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nguy\u1ec5n Minh Th\u1eddi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0TTYT T\u1ecbnh Bi\u00ean<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 s\u1ebd tan d\u1ea7n trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 2 gi\u1edd, ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14462,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,252,239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-tltt-thuoc-la","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14461"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15790,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14461\/revisions\/15790"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}