{"id":14308,"date":"2022-05-18T13:29:24","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T06:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=14308"},"modified":"2022-05-18T13:29:24","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T06:29:24","slug":"nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-hen-phe-quan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/05\/18\/nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-hen-phe-quan\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT V\u1ec0 HEN PH\u1ebe QU\u1ea2N"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>CN. Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh Duy &#8211; Khoa PCBKLN, TT.KSBT An Giang<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n (HPQ) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Hen suy\u1ec5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (Global Asthma Network) trong n\u0103m 2011 c\u00f3 235 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc HPQ, trong n\u0103m 2014 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 334 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) \u0111\u00e3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 250.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed vong do hen m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eed vong th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh HPQ nh\u01b0 suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, x\u1eb9p ph\u1ed5i, tr\u00e0n kh\u00ed m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i\u2026 C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 HPQ \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb, r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c n\u00ean ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh HPQ ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ef1c \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u HPQ \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>HPQ l\u00e0 g\u00ec? HPQ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf (co th\u1eaft, ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1, t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddm) g\u00e2y t\u1eaft ngh\u1ebdn, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf, l\u00e0m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, n\u1eb7ng ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ho t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ai d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc HPQ? C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng (d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng da, vi\u00eam m\u0169i d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng); Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a HPQ: HPQ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t c\u01a1n HPQ c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1n HPQ c\u1ea5p: l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, ho, kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, n\u1eb7ng ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hen.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, HPQ c\u00f2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u1eb9p ph\u1ed5i, suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, tr\u00e0n kh\u00ed m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i, kh\u00ed ph\u1ebf th\u1ee7ng,\u2026<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n HPQ?<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ngay c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p k\u00fd v\u00e0 test \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c HPQ: Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, th\u1edf r\u00edt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf th\u00ec th\u1edf ra; Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf: th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam, theo m\u00f9a, sau m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u00edch th\u00edch (c\u1ea3m c\u00fam, g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i)\u2026; Ho nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam; H\u01a1i th\u1edf nhanh v\u00e0 g\u1ea5p, m\u1eb7t nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t, v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i;<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, HPQ l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hen c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n.\/.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CN. Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh Duy &#8211; Khoa PCBKLN, TT.KSBT An Giang Hen ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n (HPQ) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Hen suy\u1ec5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (Global Asthma Network) trong n\u0103m 2011 c\u00f3 235 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc HPQ, trong n\u0103m 2014 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":13467,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14308"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14310,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14308\/revisions\/14310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}