Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t 25\/4 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1t r\u00e9t l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng t\u00ean Plasmodium, l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t. B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
B\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n
Do mu\u1ed7i Anopheles mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Do truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t.<\/p>\n
Do ti\u00eam ch\u00edch chung b\u01a1m kim ti\u00eam c\u00f3 m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eam ch\u00edch ma tu\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Do m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n sang con qua nhau thai b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh con. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t n\u1ebfu \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0:<\/p>\n
R\u00e9t run: ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u1edbn l\u1ea1nh, n\u1ed5i da g\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1t: sau khi r\u00e9t run, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u00f3ng d\u1ea7n, da kh\u00f4, m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n
V\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i: ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ed1t gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy k\u1ecbch, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nguy k\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u00f4n m\u00ea, co gi\u1eadt, s\u1ed1t cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eef d\u1ed9i,\u2026, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn ngay c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n
Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ng\u1ee7 m\u00f9ng, ngay c\u1ea3 ban ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea9m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i. Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o d\u00e0i tay, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhang xua mu\u1ed7i, d\u00f9ng v\u1ee3t b\u1eaft mu\u1ed7i, thoa kem ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i… \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh n\u01a1i \u1edf, ph\u00e1t quang b\u1ee5i r\u1eadm, kh\u01a1i th\u00f4ng c\u1ed1ng r\u00e3nh, x\u00e2y nh\u00e0 xa r\u1eebng, xa ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y s\u1ea3, c\u00e2y h\u00fang th\u01a1m, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o, c\u00fac v\u1ea1n th\u1ecd quanh nh\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u00fap ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 xua \u0111u\u1ed5i mu\u1ed7i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng n\u00fai c\u1ea7n mang theo m\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee7, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng n\u00fai n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cChung tay \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t\u201d.<\/p>\n
Khoa K\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng – C\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng, TT KSBT An Giang<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t 25\/4 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":13803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,239],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-truyen-thong-theo-chu-de"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13812"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13903,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13812\/revisions\/13903"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}