{"id":12953,"date":"2022-02-26T20:56:29","date_gmt":"2022-02-26T13:56:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/?p=12953"},"modified":"2022-02-26T20:56:29","modified_gmt":"2022-02-26T13:56:29","slug":"chuyen-gia-chi-ro-sai-lam-nghiem-trong-khi-su-dung-test-nhanh-covid-19-va-thuoc-dieu-tri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/2022\/02\/26\/chuyen-gia-chi-ro-sai-lam-nghiem-trong-khi-su-dung-test-nhanh-covid-19-va-thuoc-dieu-tri\/","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u00ean gia ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 sai l\u1ea7m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng test nhanh COVID-19 v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mua kit test nhanh COVID-19 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mua thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u00e0n lan kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/h2>\n
\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1 ca m\u1eafc COVID-19 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng cao, qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mua kit test nhanh COVID-19 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 test nhanh l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m RT-PCR.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m COVID-19, PGS.TS. H\u1ed3 Th\u1ecb Kim Thanh – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Y H\u1ecdc gia \u0111\u00ecnh & Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho bi\u1ebft: “Khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m test nhanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh hay \u00e2m t\u00ednh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m RT-PCR”.<\/p>\n

1. Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m xung quanh test COVID-19<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng test nhanh g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng, s\u1ed1t ru\u1ed9t, mua c\u00f9ng l\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u kit x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nhanh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 test.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed b\u1edfi, sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi F0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 virus nh\u00e2n l\u00ean, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ngay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i 3-4 ng\u00e0y sau h\u00e3y test.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu v\u1eeba ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh song t\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng virus th\u1ea5p\u2026 n\u1ebfu test c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e2m t\u00ednh cao b\u1edfi virus ch\u01b0a nh\u00e2n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng test nhanh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 test v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 5 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 7 sau ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac F0.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu lo l\u1eafng qu\u00e1 th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p 5K theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 4 m\u1edbi n\u00ean test, n\u1ebfu \u00e2m t\u00ednh th\u00ec ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 7 test l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n y\u00ean t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n n\u00ean test khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nghi ng\u1edd nh\u01b0: ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i, ho, s\u1ed1t, \u0111au nh\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh m\u1ea9y\u2026<\/p>\n

\n
\"Zalo\"
Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kit test nhanh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn COVID-19.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

1.2 V\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eadm ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 test, v\u1ea1ch m\u1edd hay \u0111\u1eadm kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng, nh\u1eb9, nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt virus nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy di\u1ec5n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi c\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m test nhanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m RT-PCR kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1ch ly, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 khi:<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1ch ly, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 7 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nhanh kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean \u00e2m t\u00ednh virus SARS-CoV-2 do nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xa.<\/p>\n

– Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau 7 ng\u00e0y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f2n d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh th\u00ec ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1ch ly \u0111\u1ee7 10 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam \u0111\u1ee7 li\u1ec1u vaccine theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 14 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ti\u00eam \u0111\u1ee7 li\u1ec1u vaccine theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ea1m Y t\u1ebf n\u01a1i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n COVID-19 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1ch ly khi \u0111\u1ee7 10 ng\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u00e2m t\u00ednh v\u1edbi SARS-CoV-2.<\/p>\n

1.3 K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1eady test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y th\u1ea5p v\u00ec c\u00f2n \u00edt ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n virus \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean. Do \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 5 test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 quan m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i SpO2 \u0111\u1ee7 10 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Zalo\"
Test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e2y th\u1ea5p.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

2. F0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0: C\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, v\u1edbi F0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 “c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m” m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c g\u00ec c\u0169ng u\u1ed1ng, c\u1ee9 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 paracetamol \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t, oresol b\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, s\u1ed1 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Oresol b\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1t c\u1ea7n pha \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u1ea7n theo \u0111\u00fang khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

– Thu\u1ed1c Corticoid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u t\u1ee5t SpO2. L\u00fd do c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng s\u1edbm qu\u00e1 l\u00fac virus \u0111ang nh\u00e2n chia nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n;D\u00f9ng mu\u1ed9n qu\u00e1 (do ch\u1ee7 quan kh\u00f4ng theo d\u00f5i SpO2) th\u00ec l\u1ee1 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Sau khi d\u00f9ng 01 li\u1ec1u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c molnupiravir c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c tin c\u1eady:<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 5 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. L\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 sau khi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u1ebfu test nhanh \u00e2m t\u00ednh v\u1edbi SARS-CoV-2 r\u1ed3i v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ee7 10 ng\u00e0y.Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn khuy\u00ean n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 nam n\u1eef tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng molnupiravir.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho bi\u1ebft, nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi COVID-19 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c aspirin, hydroxychloroquine, ivermectin, azithromycin, “thu\u1ed1c xanh \u0111\u1ecf” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00e1ch tay t\u1eeb Nga,…<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh COVID-19 r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nhanh kh\u1ecfi, t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh. Theo PGS. TS. H\u1ed3 Th\u1ecb Kim Thanh, vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c vitamin, thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 vitamin C \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi m\u1eafc m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p t\u1eadp c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 v\u00e0 vitamin. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu khi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc COVID-19 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng b\u1ed5 sung vitamin D v\u00e0 k\u1ebdm theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

3. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh d\u1ecbch di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb COVID-19 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

B\u00eanh c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. F0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i t\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, v\u1ec7 sinh m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, gi\u1eef \u1ea5m, u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ed5 sung vitamin, h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t b\u1eb1ng paracetamol, t\u1eadp th\u1edf, t\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u1eb1m s\u1ea5p, theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 xem b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u1eb7ng hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho F0 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 khi c\u00e1ch ly g\u1ed3m: Nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf, m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a oxy \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay (SpO2), m\u00e1y \u0111o huy\u1ebft \u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, F0 khi c\u00e1ch ly, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

Khai b\u00e1o y t\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam 5K;Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh nghi\u00eam c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1ch ly y t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0;Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng chung \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n;T\u1ef1 kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n n\u01a1i \u1edf;\u0110\u1ec3 ri\u00eang r\u00e1c v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng c\u00f3 n\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

F0 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng sinh t\u1ed3n (m\u1ea1ch, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u00e1y \u0111o), nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, SpO2); c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng (m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, \u1edbn l\u1ea1nh, ho, m\u1ea5t m\u00f9i, \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eaft, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y)\u2026<\/p>\n

Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ngay v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0; tr\u1ea1m y t\u1ebf x\u00e3, ph\u01b0\u1eddng; ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1m y t\u1ebf l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng, Trung t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u\u2026<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, th\u1edf h\u1ee5t h\u01a1i, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u1edf b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng: th\u1edf r\u00ean, r\u00fat l\u00f5m l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c, ph\u1eadp ph\u1ed3ng c\u00e1nh m\u0169i, kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, th\u1edf r\u00edt th\u00ec h\u00edt v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn: nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf \u2265 21 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i: nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf: \u2265 40 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 5 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi 12 tu\u1ed5i: nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf: \u2265 30 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb em: \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat khi tr\u1ebb n\u1eb1m y\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

3. SpO2 \u2264 95% (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o), khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n 2 sau 30 gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat, khi \u0111o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1eef y\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111o.<\/p>\n

4. M\u1ea1ch nhanh > 120 nh\u1ecbp\/ph\u00fat ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi 50 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

5. Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p th\u1ea5p: huy\u1ebft \u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u0111a < 90 mmHg, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u < 60 mmHg (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o)<\/p>\n

6. \u0110au t\u1ee9c ng\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u00f3 th\u1eaft ng\u1ef1c, \u0111au t\u0103ng khi h\u00edt s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

7. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd th\u1ee9c: l\u00fa l\u1eabn, ng\u1ee7 r\u0169, l\u01a1 m\u01a1, r\u1ea5t m\u1ec7t\/m\u1ec7t l\u1ea3, tr\u1ebb qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c, li b\u00ec kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c, co gi\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

8. T\u00edm m\u00f4i, t\u00edm \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f3ng tay, m\u00f3ng ch\u00e2n, da xanh, m\u00f4i nh\u1ee3t, l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay, ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

9. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00fa k\u00e9m\/gi\u1ea3m, \u0103n k\u00e9m, n\u00f4n (\u1edf tr\u1ebb em). Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam \u0111a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: s\u1ed1t cao, \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eaft, m\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf, l\u01b0\u1ee1i d\u00e2u t\u00e2y, ng\u00f3n tay ch\u00e2n s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9 n\u1ed5i h\u1ed3ng ban…<\/p>\n

10. M\u1eafc th\u00eam b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh: s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng…<\/p>\n

11. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m COVID-19 m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n b\u00e1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mua kit test nhanh COVID-19 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 mua thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u00e0n lan kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. Hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1 ca m\u1eafc COVID-19 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng cao, qu\u00e1 lo l\u1eafng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[241,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cap-nhat-tin-covid","category-phong-chong-covid-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12953"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12953\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdcangiang.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}